Fairfax

Fairfax ADU Regulations and Building Requirements (2026)

If you're planning to build an Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) in Fairfax, understanding the city's current ADU regulations is essential. This page provides a summary of allowable ADU types, size limits, zoning rules, permitting steps, and links to official resources for further reading.

Overview of rules in Fairfax

The City of Fairfax permits ADUs across most residential zones. Fairfax follows both state and local ADU laws, allowing most single-family homes to build one detached ADU and one Junior ADU (JADU) per lot. Multi-family properties may be eligible for multiple ADUs, depending on site conditions.

Fairfax aligns with California’s broader ADU legislation but has its own requirements for height, setbacks, and design reviewThe City of Fairfax permits ADUs across most residential zones. Fairfax follows both state and local ADU laws, allowing most single-family homes to build one detached ADU and one Junior ADU (JADU) per lot. Multi-family properties may be eligible for multiple ADUs, depending on site conditions.

Fairfax aligns with California’s broader ADU legislation but has its own requirements for height, setbacks, and design review.

ADU Types Allowed

  • Detached ADU: A unit located separately from the main house
  • Attached ADU: A new unit sharing at least one wall with the main dwelling.
  • Conversion ADU: A unit created by converting existing space within the main home or another permitted accessory structure.
  • Junior ADU (JADU): A smaller unit (up to 500 sq. ft) created within the existing main dwelling.

Key ADU Regulations

  • Maximum Size:
    • Detached: Up to 1,200 square feet 
    • Attached: Up to 50% of the habitable floor area of the existing or proposed primary dwelling
  • Setbacks:
    • Maximum 4 ft side yard and rear yard and 10 ft front yard.
  • Height Limits:
    • Detached: Maximum height is 16 ft 
    • Attached: Maximum height isUp to 25 ft
  • Parking Requirements:
    • Additional parking is not required if the ADU is:
      • Located within one-half mile walking distance of public transit
      • Located within an architecturally or historically significant historic district
      • Part of the proposed or existing primary residence, or an accessory structure 
      • Where on-street parking permits are required but not offered to the ADU occupant

Permit Requirements

To build an ADU in Fairfax, the following approvals are typically required:

  • Zoning compliance review with the Planning Department
  • Site plan and elevations showing setbacks, height, and lot coverage
  • Architectural drawings consistent with town design standards
  • Structural calculations and engineering reports (if applicable)
  • Title 24 energy compliance documentation
  • Building permit submission through the Town of Los Altos Hills’ eTrakit online portal

Homeowners should also review Fairfax’s current fee schedule, utility connection requirements, and fire code compliance.

Timeline for Permits

Permit review times vary but are typically between 8 to 12 weeks depending on project complexity and city workload. Projects requiring corrections may take longer. Engaging professionals familiar with San Jose’s ADU process can help streamline approval.

Zoning and Lot Requirements

Most residential zones are eligible for ADUs, including R-1 and R-2 districts.There are no minimum lot size requirements for ADUs in most areas of Fairfax.

Official Resources

For the most current and complete information, refer directly to the City of Fairfax.

Get Help Navigating ADU Rules in Fairfax

ADU regulations are constantly evolving and may vary by city, county, or even neighborhood. Before starting your project, it’s always best to consult with a trained professional or certified ADU Specialist to ensure your plans align with current local requirements.

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